Holy Week in Cusco is one of the most important religious celebrations in Peru. During this week, the city is filled with solemnity, devotion, and tradition, creating a unique atmosphere that blends Catholic faith with the ancestral customs of the Andean peoples. Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, offers a rich cultural and spiritual experience—perfect for those who want to explore its history, religious traditions, and stunning landscapes. What to visit during Holy Week in Cusco becomes an essential question for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the local culture and witness the most iconic processions, sacred sites, and traditional events that define this deeply spiritual time.
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Holy Week in Cusco: A Celebration Full of Faith and Culture
Holy Week in Cusco is deeply rooted in religious and cultural tradition. From Palm Sunday to Easter Sunday, the city becomes a stage for processions, masses, and rituals. This celebration reflects the fusion of Catholic beliefs and indigenous customs, resulting in a unique religious experience filled with symbolism and solemnity. The streets of Cusco are adorned with vibrant colors, and the community actively participates in all the events.
Unmissable Religious Celebrations
Holy Monday and the Procession of the Lord of the Earthquakes
On Holy Monday, the famous Procession of the Lord of the Earthquakes takes place—one of the most important in Cusco. This procession honors the Lord of the Earthquakes, an image venerated by locals for offering protection during times of seismic activity. The procession moves through the main streets of the historic center, and its solemnity represents one of the most heartfelt expressions of faith during Holy Week.
Holy Thursday: Visiting the Churches of Cusco
Holy Thursday is a very special day in Cusco, marked by the Eucharist and the Washing of the Feet. On this day, the faithful visit the city’s most emblematic churches, such as the Cusco Cathedral, the Church of the Society of Jesus, and the Church of San Blas. Additionally, the Stations of the Cross (Via Crucis) are held, a procession that commemorates the Passion of Christ. It is a day of reflection, prayer, and spiritual connection.
Good Friday: Procession of the Holy Sepulcher and the Sorrowful Virgin
Good Friday is one of the most solemn days of Holy Week. The Procession of the Holy Sepulcher and the Sorrowful Virgin takes place, symbolizing Mary’s sorrow upon witnessing the crucifixion of her son. The procession winds through the streets of Cusco as worshipers accompany the images in an atmosphere of mourning and reverence. This event reflects the grief of Christ’s death, and the devotion of the Cusco community is palpable in every step.
Historical and Cultural Sites to Visit During Holy Week
Cusco’s Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas of Cusco is the city’s central hub and an essential place for Holy Week religious events. Surrounded by stunning colonial buildings like the Cusco Cathedral and the Archbishop’s Palace, the plaza serves as the main stage for processions and liturgical activities. Its history and architectural beauty make it the perfect starting point for exploring the city.
San Blas Neighborhood
San Blas is a picturesque neighborhood known for its cobbled streets, colonial houses, and local artists’ workshops. During Holy Week, the area comes alive with spirit and tradition, offering processions and events that allow you to immerse yourself in Cusco’s culture. It’s an excellent place to explore traditional art and the city’s history while enjoying the religious atmosphere that fills its streets.
San Pedro Church and Its Traditional Market
San Pedro Church is one of the oldest in Cusco. During Holy Week, the surrounding area—including its plaza and the San Pedro Market—buzzes with activity. This traditional market is ideal for discovering local products such as chicha de jora, corn, and fresh fruits proudly sold by Cusqueños. It’s a great place to experience the city’s daily life and enjoy its local cuisine.
Traditional Holy Week Cuisine in Cusco
Good Friday is a day of fasting and abstinence for many, which gives rise to special dishes during Holy Week. The most traditional meals include Chiri Uchu, a cold dish that combines guinea pig, dried meat, corn, chili peppers, and aromatic herbs, and quinoa soup, prepared with this Andean grain. Traditional desserts such as rice pudding and empanadas are also served, adding a sweet touch to this religious celebration.
The 12 Traditional Dishes of Good Friday
The tradition of the “12 dishes” in Cusco during Good Friday commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus with his twelve apostles, symbolizing unity and faith within the Cusqueñan community. This custom brings families together to share a variety of savory and sweet dishes prepared without red meat, in honor of the Catholic fasting tradition. The meals are entirely meat-free, mainly featuring fish and seafood.
SAVORY DISHES:
| Maize Lawa | A thick soup made with green corn, which may include potatoes and local herbs. |
| Seafood Chupe | A creamy soup combining shellfish like machas and mussels with rice, fava beans, cheese, and milk. |
| Olluco or Lisas Soup | Soup made with ollucos (Andean tubers) or lisas (river fish), offering a distinctive regional flavor. |
| Rice with Seafood | A main dish mixing rice with various seafood, creating a tasty and nutritious combination. |
| Fried Fish with Rice | Fried fish fillets served with rice—a simple but delicious option. |
| Steamed Andean Trout | Trout cooked in a broth with local herbs and spices, highlighting native flavors. |
SWEET DISHES:
| Sweet Empanadas | Pastry filled with fruits or traditional sweets, then baked until golden. |
| Suspiros | Sweets made from meringue and condensed milk, with a soft and creamy texture. |
| Condesas | Sweet corn rolls typical of Cusco’s traditional pastry. |
| Mazamorra Morada | A dessert made from purple corn, fruits, and spices, resulting in a unique flavor and vibrant color. |
| Peach and Apple Stew | Fruits stewed with sugar and spices, creating a warm and comforting dessert. |
| Rice Pudding | Rice cooked in milk with sugar and cinnamon, offering a sweet and creamy flavor. |
Where to Eat During Holy Week?
If you’re looking to enjoy Cusqueñan cuisine, there are many places that blend traditional culture with unique culinary techniques. For a more local experience, the San Pedro Market is an excellent choice to savor typical Cusco food in its most authentic form.
Tourist Attractions for Holy Week 2025
Sacsayhuamán
Sacsayhuamán is one of the most impressive ruins in Cusco, known for its massive stone blocks that form part of the Inca city’s walls. Beyond its archaeological value, Sacsayhuamán offers panoramic views of the city and is an ideal place to walk and reflect during Holy Week. Many tourists take advantage of its proximity to Cusco to enjoy its history and scenery.
Pikillaqta and Tipón
Pikillaqta is an ancient archaeological site from the Wari culture, while Tipón is famous for its agricultural terraces and water canals. Both sites offer a unique glimpse into the legacy of pre-Inca civilizations that once inhabited the Cusco region. They are ideal destinations for those looking to explore beyond the city.
Sacred Valley of the Incas
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is one of the most beautiful areas in Cusco, home to archaeological sites such as Ollantaytambo, Pisac, and Chinchero. This valley is perfect for those who want to explore nature and Inca history during Holy Week. Its stunning landscapes and well-preserved ruins make it a must-see destination.
Travel Tips for Holy Week in Cusco 2025
| Book in advance | Holy Week is one of the busiest times for tourism in Cusco, so it’s recommended to book your accommodations and tours in advance—and what better way to book worry-free than with MachuPicchu Sacred. |
| Dress appropriately | If you’re attending processions or masses, it’s important to wear respectful and comfortable clothing. Many churches recommend modest attire. |
| Altitude acclimatization | Cusco is located over 3,000 meters (9,800 ft) above sea level. It’s essential to acclimate to avoid altitude sickness. Rest on the first day and drink plenty of water. |
| Enjoy respectfully | During Holy Week, it’s important to respect local traditions and religious ceremonies. Participating respectfully will allow for a more enriching experience. |
Holy Week in Cusco is a special occasion to immerse yourself in a unique blend of spirituality, culture, and history. Whether you’re a tourist or a believer, this celebration is an experience that will leave a lasting impression on your heart.
