Humantay Lagoon is a natural wonder located in the Andes of Cusco, Peru, at over 4,200 meters above sea level. Its intense turquoise color, fed by the melting of the Humantay glacier, makes it an impressive destination both visually and spiritually. It is a sacred place for the Andean communities, as it is connected to Apu Salkantay, a mountain considered a protector according to the Inca worldview.
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What is Humantay Lagoon?
Humantay Lagoon is one of those places that leave you breathless, not only because of the hike but because of the majesty of its landscape. It is a glacial lagoon famous for the turquoise color of its waters, which reflect the sky and the snow-capped mountains that surround it. Located in the Peruvian Andes, this natural gem has become a must-see stop for those seeking an unforgettable experience in the Cusco region, whether as part of the route to the Salkantay glacier or on a day trip.
Location and Altitude
Humantay Lagoon is located in the heart of the Andes, in the Cusco region, specifically in the Mollepata district, Anta province. It sits at approximately 4,200 meters above sea level, making it a high-altitude destination both geographically and emotionally. This privileged location places it in the midst of an impressive natural environment, where the landscapes change with every step and every glance.
Natural and Cultural Importance (Relationship with the Salkantay Glacier)
Beyond its visual beauty, Humantay Lagoon holds great cultural and spiritual significance for the Andean communities. Its waters come from the melting of the Humantay glacier, which in turn is connected to the Salkantay glacier, one of the sacred Apus in the Inca worldview. For local inhabitants, these Apus are protective spirits to be respected and revered. It is common to see visitors leaving small offerings or performing rituals of gratitude to Pachamama, Mother Earth, as a gesture of respect and connection with the traditions.
How to Get to Humantay Lagoon?
Getting to Humantay Lagoon is an adventure that starts from the city of Cusco. The first part is done by vehicle, during an approximately three-hour trip to the town of Mollepata. From there, the route continues on a more rural road to Soraypampa, which is the starting point of the hike.
| MEANS OF TRANSPORT | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
| Private tour | If you want comfort and don’t want to worry about logistics, this is your best option. With Machupicchu Sacred you can take this adventure worry-free; it includes round-trip transportation, breakfast, lunch, a professional guide, and first aid. |
| On your own by taxi or private car | If you prefer flexibility, you can hire a private taxi or drive from Cusco to Mollepata and then to Soraypampa. |
| Bicycle (for the more adventurous) | Some experienced cyclists do routes to Mollepata and then to Soraypampa by bike. The ascent is demanding and only recommended for those with good physical condition and mountain experience. |
| Full hike from Mollepata | Some travelers choose to start on foot from Mollepata. This adds several hours of trekking (5 to 6 hours to Soraypampa), and it is recommended only if you have time and good physical condition. |
The Hike to Humantay Lagoon
The hike to Humantay Lagoon is the soul of this experience. Although the route is not very long, the steady ascent and altitude make every step count. From Soraypampa, the trail winds through mountain landscapes, with increasingly impressive views. The air becomes colder and thinner, but in return, nature shows itself at its fullest. Upon reaching the summit and seeing the lagoon for the first time, all the effort turns into amazement and satisfaction.
Difficulty Level and Duration
While the hike to Humantay Lagoon does not require technical skills, it is physically demanding, especially due to the altitude. It is considered moderate to challenging difficulty, depending on the visitor’s level of acclimatization. In total, the excursion lasts between 10 to 12 hours from Cusco and back, including vehicle transfers. The hike takes between one and a half to two hours each way. It’s an achievable challenge, especially for those who have spent a few days acclimating in Cusco.
Recommendations for Altitude Sickness
Due to its location at over 4,200 meters altitude, it is essential to take precautions to avoid altitude sickness or soroche. Ideally, acclimate in Cusco at least two days before the hike. Drinking coca leaf tea, staying well hydrated, and avoiding heavy meals before the ascent are simple but effective measures. It is also recommended to carry altitude sickness pills and walk calmly, taking breaks when necessary.
Best Season to Visit the Lagoon
The best time to visit Humantay Lagoon is during the dry season. During this season, the weather is more stable, with clear skies and less chance of rain, allowing you to enjoy the views and take photos. In the rainy season, the landscape becomes greener, but the paths can be muddy and slippery. However, with the right precautions, the experience remains impressive.
What to Bring on the Trek
To fully enjoy the hike and avoid problems, it is important to bring the essentials. It is recommended to wear comfortable, layered clothing, as the weather can vary drastically between cold and warm. A good jacket, raincoat, hat, gloves, and trekking shoes with good grip are must-haves. It is also essential to bring sunscreen, sunglasses, water, energy snacks, a light backpack, and if you want, trekking poles that help a lot on the ascents. A camera or phone with a good battery is also key.
Is It Worth Visiting Humantay?
Definitely, yes. Humantay Lagoon is a visually stunning destination and a transformative experience. From the adventure of the trip, the challenging hike, and the mystical silence of the mountain, to the reflection of the snow-capped peaks in the crystal-clear water, everything contributes to a deep feeling of connection with nature and Andean culture. It is a place that is not forgotten, that stays engraved in memory and heart. For those seeking a trip with purpose, beauty, and a spiritual touch, Humantay is an unforgettable choice.
